June 1, 2012

Finding OZ and Santa: A cruise to the Baltic (in two parts)


Part 2

St. Petersburg was our next stop.  The Russians require all Americans to have a visa or to be part of a tour.  Since we had only booked our cruise two weeks in advance, we were unable to get a visa or to arrange an independent tour.  So, in order to get off the ship and see St. Petersburg, we needed to book a cruise excursion.  Happily both of our tours were great. 

St. Petersburg on the Neve River

The first day we took a tour to Catherine’s Palace and around St. Petersburg.  Our tour guide, Victoria, offered an excellent commentary.  Catherine’s Palace was exquisite and opulent. 
Catherine Palace


Catherine Palace

Catherine Palace

After the Palace we returned to St. Petersburg for lunch and a trip to St. Isaac’s Cathedral, the largest church in St. Petersburg and the Peter and Paul Fortress, built during the reign of Peter the Great in 1703 to protect Peter’s new capital from the Swedes. 
St. Issac's Cathedral:  St. Petersburg's largest church

Outside Peter and Paul Fortress

Wedding party visiting Peter and Paul Fortress:  It is customary for the wedding parties to
visit tourist sites in the city and have their pictures taken 


With Peter the Great 

The last stop was the Church of the Spilled Blood, the name given to the location where Alexander II was mortally wounded.  His father, Alexander I had the church constructed in his son’s memory. 

The Church of the Spilled Blood

Our second day was the 303rd anniversary of the city of St. Petersburg.  

Stock Exchange with Rostral towers lit for St. Petersburg's birthday celebration 

We spent four hours walking all over the Hermitage, one of the most famous museums in the world.  Not only is the Hermitage an impressive museum with over 3 million exhibits but it was the Winter Palace of Peter the Great and his daughter Elizabeth.  The Hermitage was even more magnificent than I imagined. 

The Hermitage

Venetian mosaic


Rembrandt:  Young Woman with Earring  1654

Raphael:  The Holy Family or Joseph without a Beard

I still can’t believe I actually visited Russia.  Most of the time it felt like we were in any other country.  
Fashion: St. Petersburg style

My only inkling of isolation was the “no man’s land” located just inside the port.  As you enter the port you can see cars and people lining the chain link fence.  

"No Man's Land"

According to our guide, the port guards are looking for terrorists.   I think they are actually there looking for defectors.  I left Russia feeling glad that I was born in the United States.

Estonia flag

The next day we docked in Tallinn, Estonia.  Our ship pulled into port early affording us a little time to enjoy the city without hordes of other tourists.  It is a lovely medieval town with easy access from the port.  The city has been declared a World Heritage site.  We walked around the old town delighted by the colorful medieval buildings and friendly people. 

Tallinn road

Then it was another sea day to relax and eat (yes, one of the liabilities of cruising) and our last stop, Copenhagen.  Once again we arrived early and walked.  This was our first inclement day though happily, it only sprinkled briefly.  We have been so blessed by good weather on our travels!

Tallinn shopkeeper

Tallinn church:  St. Olaf's Church

Tallinn, Estonia

Our last port was Copenhagen.  Once again our time in Copenhagen was limited but we managed to see quite a few sites.

The Little Mermaid

Of course we saw the Little Mermaid, Nyhavn canal and Trivoli but we also visited the Marble Church, the Town Hall, King’s Gardens, the Botanical Gardens, the Amalienborg Museum, Christiansborg Palace and the Danish Resistance Museum.  I was disappointed we didn’t have time for the Danish Design Museum and the National Museum but now I have a great excuse to return. 

King's Gardens in Copenhagen

Copenhagen Town Hall

Copenhagen is charming but expensive.  We also peeked into Georg Jensen and walked down Stroget and Frederiksberggade.  Judging by the prices, the Denmark’s kroner is financially sound.

Nyhavn canal in Copenhagen
Tomorrow we end our cruise in Amsterdam where we boarded 13 days ago.  It has been a wonderful cruise.  We head to Iceland Friday evening and back to Boston on Saturday night.  Then we will take six weeks to drive back to Washington.

Thank you for taking the time to read my blog.  I hope you have been inspired to step out into our world.  I can’t wait until our next adventure!  

Finding OZ and Santa: A cruise to the Baltic (in two parts)


Part 1

Our Baltic cruise was 12 nights and 7 port calls on the Celebrity Constellation:  Amsterdam, Holland; Warnemunde, Germany; Stockholm, Sweden; Helsinki, Finland; St. Petersburg, Russia; Tallinn, Estonia; and Copenhagen, Denmark.   We dined, toured, worked out, swam, and dined some more.  We met some lovely people and saw some amazing sites, with long, long summer days and sun!

A road in lovely Rostock
Our first port of call was Warnemunde, Germany.  Upon our arrival, we hopped on the train to the nearby town of Rostock. 

A former guild house

Rostock bought Warnemunde in 1323 to protect itself from sea-worthy Baltic invaders.  Rostock was active in the Hanseatic League, an economic alliance of trading cities and merchant guilds that dominated trade on the Northern European coast from the 13th to the 17th century.  Rostock also boasts one of the oldest universities in Northern Europe, the University of Rostock that was founded in 1419. 
I love the signs found all over Europe

Due to its strategic location, Rostock was invaded by the Danes, Swedes, and occupied by Napoleon.  It was heavily bombed by the Allies during WWII and became a major industrial center under the German Democratic Republic (East Germany).  Following German reunification, Rostock lost population as many Germans sought work in the Western part of the country.  Today Rostock celebrates its Hanseatic tradition and Warnemunde is a favorite beachside resort.

Sunset on Warnemunde beach


And in Rostock, I found OZ.

OZ, need I say more?


Our next stop was Stockholm, Sweden.  

Stockholm

The city is located on a series of islands and is beautiful as my photos only begin to suggest.  We visited the Palace and a few of its museums, but next time, I will forgo the museums and spend more time walking around the Old Town.  

A Stockholm garden

I was delighted to visit Skansen Island but disappointed that our time in Stockholm was so limited.  

Skansen gate ornament



Leaving Stockholm


On the way to Helsinski, Finland, I found Santa.   I was looking over the balcony of the ship and there he was.  Rumors abound as to what Santa does on the off-season.  Now I know for sure—he cruises!

Here's the proof:  Santa cruises!

Helsinki, Finland has many English speakers and an accessible public transportation system; both made our life easier as we explored the city.  We were impressed by Temppeliaukio Church that was quarried out of natural bedrock.  

Temppeliaukio Church

Fantastic church!


We walked through the park by Lake Toolonlaki Toloviken, and past the Olympic stadium.  Then we hopped on the streetcar and got off at the train station.  From there we walked through the shopping district and took a ferry to Suomenlinna, an island off the coast of Helsinki and a World Heritage site.

Suomenlinna Island

Founded in 1748 when Finland was part of the Kingdom of Sweden, a sea fortress was constructed on Suomenlinna and an adjacent island to protect Helsinki from the Russians.  However, after 20 years of war between the Swedes and the Russians, Suomenlinna finally surrendered to the Russian army in 1808.  

Suomenlinna tunnel
Gustav III

In 1809, Finland became part of Russia and the fortress housed Russian troops for 108 years.  It wasn’t until the Russian Revolution in 1917 that Finland declared its independence.  Finland became a member of the EU in 1995.

Finish girl with a dandelion crown

After we returned from Suomenlinna, we had a little time left to visit Esplande Park.  A Marimeko fashion show had just ended and the park was filled with people enjoying the sunny day.  Once again, our time in port was way too short. 


Esplande park

Across from Esplande park