June 1, 2012

Finding OZ and Santa: A cruise to the Baltic (in two parts)


Part 1

Our Baltic cruise was 12 nights and 7 port calls on the Celebrity Constellation:  Amsterdam, Holland; Warnemunde, Germany; Stockholm, Sweden; Helsinki, Finland; St. Petersburg, Russia; Tallinn, Estonia; and Copenhagen, Denmark.   We dined, toured, worked out, swam, and dined some more.  We met some lovely people and saw some amazing sites, with long, long summer days and sun!

A road in lovely Rostock
Our first port of call was Warnemunde, Germany.  Upon our arrival, we hopped on the train to the nearby town of Rostock. 

A former guild house

Rostock bought Warnemunde in 1323 to protect itself from sea-worthy Baltic invaders.  Rostock was active in the Hanseatic League, an economic alliance of trading cities and merchant guilds that dominated trade on the Northern European coast from the 13th to the 17th century.  Rostock also boasts one of the oldest universities in Northern Europe, the University of Rostock that was founded in 1419. 
I love the signs found all over Europe

Due to its strategic location, Rostock was invaded by the Danes, Swedes, and occupied by Napoleon.  It was heavily bombed by the Allies during WWII and became a major industrial center under the German Democratic Republic (East Germany).  Following German reunification, Rostock lost population as many Germans sought work in the Western part of the country.  Today Rostock celebrates its Hanseatic tradition and Warnemunde is a favorite beachside resort.

Sunset on Warnemunde beach


And in Rostock, I found OZ.

OZ, need I say more?


Our next stop was Stockholm, Sweden.  

Stockholm

The city is located on a series of islands and is beautiful as my photos only begin to suggest.  We visited the Palace and a few of its museums, but next time, I will forgo the museums and spend more time walking around the Old Town.  

A Stockholm garden

I was delighted to visit Skansen Island but disappointed that our time in Stockholm was so limited.  

Skansen gate ornament



Leaving Stockholm


On the way to Helsinski, Finland, I found Santa.   I was looking over the balcony of the ship and there he was.  Rumors abound as to what Santa does on the off-season.  Now I know for sure—he cruises!

Here's the proof:  Santa cruises!

Helsinki, Finland has many English speakers and an accessible public transportation system; both made our life easier as we explored the city.  We were impressed by Temppeliaukio Church that was quarried out of natural bedrock.  

Temppeliaukio Church

Fantastic church!


We walked through the park by Lake Toolonlaki Toloviken, and past the Olympic stadium.  Then we hopped on the streetcar and got off at the train station.  From there we walked through the shopping district and took a ferry to Suomenlinna, an island off the coast of Helsinki and a World Heritage site.

Suomenlinna Island

Founded in 1748 when Finland was part of the Kingdom of Sweden, a sea fortress was constructed on Suomenlinna and an adjacent island to protect Helsinki from the Russians.  However, after 20 years of war between the Swedes and the Russians, Suomenlinna finally surrendered to the Russian army in 1808.  

Suomenlinna tunnel
Gustav III

In 1809, Finland became part of Russia and the fortress housed Russian troops for 108 years.  It wasn’t until the Russian Revolution in 1917 that Finland declared its independence.  Finland became a member of the EU in 1995.

Finish girl with a dandelion crown

After we returned from Suomenlinna, we had a little time left to visit Esplande Park.  A Marimeko fashion show had just ended and the park was filled with people enjoying the sunny day.  Once again, our time in port was way too short. 


Esplande park

Across from Esplande park

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